Khlong Toei Market

Saturday proved to be a fruitful day for blog fodder: blueberry muffins, Khun Nui’s visit, the Independence Day celebrations.  I’ll squeeze one last entry out of that day based on the walk from the football pitch to the Skytrain station.

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Since the weather was cloudy, breezy and relatively cool, we decided to hoof it all the way to Sukhumvit, a good 25-minute walk.  Instead of staying on the main streets, we cut through talat Khlong Toei – the wet market in the Khlong Toei district. 

Map_Khlong_Toei 2 Khlong Toei is a rough and tumble part of town, home to a number of slums that have sprung up on unused land owned by the port authority and the state railway. 

Located originally near the abattoir or slaughterhouses, the section of town provided housing for the poor workers.  To this day it is still known as place where the poor and destitute live. 

Once a year or so, a fire will sweep one of the slums, resulting in the destruction of hundreds of homes and the displacement of thousands of people.  Amazingly, they rebuild quite quickly.  Sadly, the homes are never any safer.

In fact, there is the interesting story about the work of Father Joe Maier, an American-born Catholic priest that has spend more than thirty-five years working in this community fighting the ravages of poverty, disease, prostitution and drug addiction.  Here’s a link to a recent book about his efforts.

Unlike some of the other wet markets in the city, which are listed in the guidebooks as “unique” (but decidedly accessible) looks into the heart of the daily lives of residents of the Big Mango, Khlong Toei’s market sits in relative obscurity.

It is one of the largest markets in the city and if you eat at restaurants or street vendors anywhere along Sukhumvit or in Siam Square, it is certain that at least some of your food was originally purchased at this market.

Let’s take a virtual tour of some of the sights in the market:

Below is a look down one of the long aisles in the market. 

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By late afternoon, almost everything is closed and vendors have cleaned up and gone home for a few hours of rest before their day begins again in the middle of the night.

The concrete footpaths are still damp from scrubbing.  Sunlight filters down through the tarpaulins.  The community of shopkeepers is tightly-knit.  Friendships are made and families intermarry.  True to the Thai ethos, despite the hard work there is always time for some fun.  And nothing is more fun that some chit-chat and gossip.  Well, except eating!

 

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Above, a view of the khlong – canal – that runs through the market.  This used to be used as an open-air sewer, the tides flushing refuse out to the river twice a day.  While it still isn’t the cleanest water in the city, shopkeepers are now forbidden to dump anything into it.  From what I understand, most of them comply.  Quarters are close as houses are tightly packed but this part of the district is by no means the most humble.

Thai Buddhists love pork but rarely eat beef.  The taste of Thai Muslims is the reverse.  But poultry, below, is a favorite food for Thais of all beliefs.  Guaranteeing freshness, you can buy your chickens and ducks alive and kill them yourself at home, or if your condo doesn’t allow that, have them slaughtered and cleaned for you.

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The market offers an interesting array of food and no shortage of people who were curious about the farangs walking through their world.  I want to go back in the predawn hours, when the market is at its busiest, and see how it looks then.  Probably a lot harder to take pictures, though.

If you’re in town, you should stop by for a look.  The market is a very short walk from the Queen Sirikit Convention Centre subway station.

 

Visit by Khun Nui

Hot on the heels of Independence Day ponderings and a previous post about families that aren’t as close as cozy as they could be, we have an entry about my mother-in-law’s visit this past Saturday.

Several days in advance, Khun Sudha (Tawn’s father) told Khun Nui (Tawn’s mother – “Khun” being a prefix of respect) that he was joining his friends for some social event all day Saturday.  She called Tawn to announce that she would come over and visit us on Saturday.  Shortly thereafter, she called me to say that she wanted me to cook for her.

Considering my options, I selected a recipe for blueberry muffins from Martha Stewart’s Baking Handbook, a.k.a. Baking on the Cellblock.  Muffins are a fun breakfast food and, despite the expense of the imported from Australia berries, a worthwhile treat for my mother-in-law.

P1070451 The recipe is basically a white cake dough: eggs creamed with sugar, add vanilla, then spoon in a mixture of flour, baking powder (of which I need to buy some more – note to self), and salt. 

Mix just until moistened, taking care not to over mix.  Fold in the blueberries – coat them lightly with the flour mixture beforehand so they don’t sink to the bottom of the muffin – and then scoop into a buttered and floured muffin tin.

After filling the tins, bake at 350 degrees for about 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center of the muffins comes out clean.

While the muffins bake, clean out every last bit of goodness from the bowl and eat it with complete disregard for the raw eggs in the batter!

Below: Before and after.

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P1070467 Tawn went to pick up his mother while the muffins were baking.  His parents live only about 10 minutes away (when there isn’t any traffic) so by the time the muffins were ready to come out of the oven, Tawn and his mother had returned.

I was fearful that the muffins would stick to the pan, but a little gentle loosening with a table knife was enough to overcome their shyness and they popper right out as if to say, “Hello, world!  Eat me!”

Also on the list was a roasted bell pepper fritata. 

So easy to roast bell peppers at home using your broiler.  Burn them and then thrown them in a plastic container to steam for a few minutes.  Peel the charred skins off and then slice and use to add a bit of smoky goodness to your food.

To add some moisture to the eggs, I used cottage cheese.  It produces a nice creamy texture and, by adding some additional lumps on top of the fritata, I get a nice browning effect.

Finish with some sliced fresh avocado and you have a good California breakfast on your hands.

Below: Before and after.

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Finally, after a flurry of picture taking that caused Khun Nui to arch her eyebrows in a unspoken question, we sat down and ate breakfast.

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Above: An artistically-composed show by Tawn and me, Mom and the muffins.  Notice that he focused on the muffins.

 

Worth a Read: 15 Step Program to See if You Want Children

Momaroo There is a precious blog entry on the Mamaroo site (related to Xanga but exclusively for mothers) in which a mother tries to convey the experience of having children to those who are considering it, neatly boiled down into a 15-step experiential simulation.

Even though my only parenting experience is helping out with my two nieces, I can see the truth in the author’s words!

Blog here.

 

Independence Day in Khrungthep

Saturday July 5th was the American Chamber of Commerce’s annual Independence Day celebration in Khrungthep.  What used to be hosted by the U.S. Ambassador on the stately grounds of his residence on Wireless Road was discontinued several years ago because of security concerns.  A few years later, AmCham resurrected the tradition, moving to a new location at a football field and sports complex in Khlong Toei.

P1070495 Invitations for the event came from two directions: Doug, a friend from Oregon, is involved in AmCham and sent an email.  A second email came from Democrats Abroad Thailand, which conducts a voter registration drive at the event.

There was a nice breeze Saturday afternoon and the gathering thunderstorm clouds provided some intermittent shade and, thankfully, nothing more than a few seconds of sprinkles. 

P1070499 We were able to find a shady place to sit while the grounds were emptied and swept by heavy security.  The process for entering the field was slow – there was only one gate with two metal detectors and everything was being hand searched, much more thoroughly than even at the airport.  But we were in the shade and there were plenty of distractions while we waited to enter.

The set-up was very much like any Independence Day celebration in small town America: vendors offering barbeque, hot dogs and beer; raffles and giveaways; informational booths for different civic groups; giant slides and other games for the children; a stage with life music, magic shows, and other entertainments; the presenting of the colors by the local chapter of the Veterans of Foreign Wars; and evening fireworks.

Because it is rainy season, some areas of the field were quite muddy, resulting in more than a few children who looked like they had engaged in pig wrestling contests.  Along with many Americans were lots of Thais and other foreign nationals.

I headed over to the Democrats Abroad table and started my two-hour shift as a volunteer registering people as absentee voters, answering dozens of questions, and selling “Bangkok for Barack” t-shirts.  In those two hours, we probably signed up sixty voters and there were several hours remaining when I left at about 4:30.

P1070494 What was most interesting about the experience was the difference in perception between myself and the other four American expats who arrived with me.  Maybe this is because I was actively working at the booth while they grabbed some food and drinks and sat under a tent visiting and, it sounds like, complaining about the event.

Talking with two of them later on, I tried to understand what they felt was so bad about the experience, because they definitely sounded unhappy about it.  Here is my understanding of their concerns:

  • Security was unreasonably thorough.
  • The field was too muddy.
  • There were too many Americans there (or maybe too many fat Americans?).
  • Too many of the songs played by the band were not from American artists.
  • For the 300 baht entrance fee (about US$10; the event was a fund-raiser for charity), there should have been food and drink included.
  • Instead of hanging around with other Americans trying to do American things, people who attended the event should be participating in Thai culture and doing Thai things.
  • No cotton candy.

In conclusion, the event was designed “for people who actually miss America”. 

Ouch. 

While I discard as completely backwards the view of “love it or leave it” – freedom of speech is a constitutional right in the USA, after all – I can understand where that reactionary impulse comes from.  Since Saturday, I’ve spent some time thinking about their concerns, trying to understand their point of view.  It leaves me feeling kind of odd. 

There are many things I dislike about American culture and I try to hang out with a group that is more diverse than just Americans alone precisely because of the “American group think” that is easy to run into amongst any insular group of expats. 

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Still, my experience at the Independence Day festivities was very different.  Maybe if was different just because I was actively involved signing up voters, but here were my observations:

  • There are a lot of overseas Americans who, despite being expats, care very deeply about their country and want to make it a better place.  I spoke with Democrats, Independents and Republicans who were intelligent, passionate, and caring.  They have strong views about what their country needs but they are also very interested in talking to and hearing from people with different opinions.
  • In this gathering, I saw a community coming together that, despite their living in a different country and culture, makes an effort to celebrate their heritage and identity – especially for the many families that were there with their children including families of mixed cultures where the children possibly have never lived in the United States.
  • I also saw many non-Americans coming to the event to celebrate an ideal (imperfect though it may sometimes be) that they see in America: a functioning, free and fair democracy in which people can climb to great heights and make their own success regardless of social status or background.  Something that is decidedly not true in many countries around the world, including Thailand.

The reaction of the others to the event left me frustrated.  Frustrated in part at a sort of negativity that, political beliefs aside, looks like a dark vortex around which I wish to steer clear.  Sitting around bitching and moaning just breeds more bitching and moaning.  If you don’t like it, do something to make it better.

Frustrated also by the increasing habit of Americans both at home and abroad to isolate themselves in like-minded circles, interacting with and gathering news from people and sources that only serve to reinforce their already-held views.  It is healthy to challenge our views and beliefs, right?

Finally, frustrated that my friends didn’t have more fun.  The weather was nice, the Belgian beer being poured on tap from the Roadhouse BBQ stand was tasty, and the square dancing group from a local elementary school was cute.  In my opinion, it certainly beats another afternoon at the mall or another night sitting on Silom Soi 4 drinking whisky and ogling Thai moneyboys.

 

Well-tiled Washroom

Friday I was running errands.  On the list was a visit to the Cotto tile store on Asoke to pick up some additional tiles.  After our remodel last P1070430 year, we discovered that the floor of the shower and the shower glass were poorly designed and poorly installed so we’ll need to re-remodel that area.  That’s another entry, which I’ll get to.

The Cotto tile store is in the FICO building, right next to the Millennium Sukhumvit Hotel which opened late last year.  Cotto must own the property or have offered quite a deal, because the bathrooms at the Millennium, which I stopped to use on the way back to the car park, are an exquisite showpiece of Cotto tiles! 

I don’t normally take pictures in bathrooms – fortunately there was nobody in there – but I just had to share this with you.

Actually, as spectacular as it looks, there is a design flaw.  The water faucet runs up the back of the sink and shoots down into the bowl.  Sadly, the water hits near the back edge of the bowl so when you wash your hands, water splashes back behind the sink and onto the wall and floor.  Must be a pain for janitorial staff.

 

Lunchtime in Khrungthep

Friday afternoon I joined Tawn for lunch near his office.  We went to the local talaat nat (regular market), the noontime habitat of office boys and girls throughout Khrungthep.  These talaat take different forms, but the one located next to the Ploenchit Ayuddha Bank building is about a quarter-acre of small shops arranged along four alleys, each covered with tarpaulin to keep out the sun and rain.

One alley is exclusively food vendors, small mom-and-pop operations that have their own space or, in some cases, cohabitate in a larger space.  This is Thai food at some of its most real: fresh, fast, inexpensive, and full of flavor. 

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It has to meet the exacting expectations of some of the pickiest eaters in Muang Thai: office workers.  Short on time and cash, they are looking for good value for their money.  These are not the people who are riding the Skytrain, spending 50 baht each way to and from work.  These are the people who are riding the un-airconditioned buses and concerned that fares just raised from 5.5 baht to 8 baht per ride.

Serious value shoppers.  If the food doesn’t meet expectations, the shop will be out of business faster than you can stir fry an order of pad thai.

Most vendors are selling prepared gap khao (literally, “with rice”) – curries, stir fries, grilled chicken, green papaya salad, veggies, fried and boiled eggs that are served on a plate with a molded mound of rice.  There are also some noodle vendors, who will whip up a bowl of rice noodles to order. 

Generally, there is no fried food cooked to order as this would create enormous clouds of smoke and chili oil that would make dining unbearable and result in customers returning to their offices smelling of the restaurant – a definite no-no in cleanliness conscious Thailand.

The vendor at which Tawn and I ate offers many fish and vegetable choices and is also known, incongruously, for their Korean-style pork.  They also have a khao soi vendor – the Northern Thai style noodle soup served with a curried broth that is a favorite of mine – which I’ll have to try next time.

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The recent price increases for rice have hit the office workers hard: a plate of rice and gap khao cost 25 to 30 baht a year ago.  These days it is running 40 to 50.  Between the two of us (Tawn was hungry), it cost us 103 baht to eat, not including drinks.

Finding dining space would, at first glance, be a daunting challenge.   The dining room is crowded with small tables and smaller stools.  Packed shoulder to shoulder, coworkers eat and gossip.  Thankfully, turnover is rapid so upon receiving and paying for your plate of food, you’ll find a spot within a few seconds.

From your seat at the table you can order beverages from one of the roving waiters/bus boys.  On your way out you settle any outstanding charges with the owner, usually a woman and sometimes a man, who is standing watch over the operations.

The lunch rush is compacted into just 90 minutes, from about quarter before twelve to quarter after one.  But by 12:45 the food selections are running out and latecomers can’t be picky.

Afterwards, there is time for some shopping in the nearby boutiques.  Each vendor has a space of maybe three meters by four, but sells clothes, shoes, and just about everything else you might need.  Bargain hunting is a good way to burn off the calories you’ve just consumed.

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Notice the tree in this picture: it is wrapped in strips of fabric and has food, drink, figurines and other offerings at the base of its trunk.  I’ve written before about spirit houses and the belief that the land, the trees, and all living things contain spirits.  Thais cover their bases when it comes to beliefs, seeing as how Buddhism – strictly speaking – doesn’t subscribe to these animist principles.  Here you can see how the tree has been saved and incorporated into the development, and how the spirit or spirits living in the tree are accorded the proper respect by the vendors.

Finally, before returning to the office, there is time to stop at the street vendors at consider which khanom – sweet snack – to bring back to the office to share.  Thais know that everything, especially eating, is more fun when done in groups.  Whether it is fresh fruit, grilled sticky rice and coconut, little taco-like sweets, or cookies, the bag will contain enough to share.

And that, my friends, is lunchtime in Khrungthep.

 

Kuppa Brunch

Thank you for all the feedback and thoughtful comments on my last entry about Tawn’s father’s birthday.  I have realistic expectations and, while optimistic, know that things will progress however far they progress and I haven’t much control over that.

In sort of a poetic irony, though, Khun Sudha will be out of town this weekend and Tawn’s mother, Khun Nui, called me up and said she’s coming over Saturday so I can make her breakfast.  On the occasional mornings when she stops by I always make a cafe au lait for her and serve some baked good.  Maybe I can make some blueberry muffins.

Stay tuned.

 

I forgot to include pictures from the brunch with Ian last weekend at Kuppa.  The restaurant, which would be completely at home in San Francisco or Melbourne, roasts its own coffee and is located in a former warehouse.  The American style breakfasts were okay, but it was the other food that I thought was more impressive.  Here are a few examples:

Below: Chai and Ken share a huge bowl of salad – and this is meant to be a side salad!  Piyawat’s elbow sticking in on the upper right hand corner, in case you’re wondering.

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Below: Tawn ordered a side of oven-roasted vegetables, only to receive this huge plate with a whole onion, a quarter of a butternut squash, a whole potato and nearly a whole bell pepper.  Holy side dish, Batman!  He barely touched the plate, having a main course on order, so I took it home, chopped it up, and had it with an egg and some tandoori chicken as dinner the following evening.

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Below: French Onion Soup, a very nice beef broth (not a pork or beef broth like some restaurants make in Thailand) with sweet onions and plenty of gruyere cheese on top.  Very tasty.

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Below: Chai went with traditional Thai – gai yang khao niaw – grilled chicken with sticky rice, the most street food of street foods.  They served it fancy, with the sticky rice in a chic black basket and a large bunch of fresh herbs.

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